منابع مشابه
Steroid-induced osteoporosis.
INTRODUCTION Corticosteroids have major effects on calcium metabolism, leading to accelerated osteoporosis and fracture. METHODS This review will attempt to summarise current knowledge about their effects in light of new information and important remaining questions, especially with respect to management of this common condition. RESULTS Corticosteroids affect bone through multiple pathways...
متن کاملManagement of Steroid-Induced Osteoporosis
Chronic use of corticosteroid is the most common secondary cause of osteoporosis. Contrary to previous belief apart from the primary or the idiopathic type, it occurs in all racial groups, both genders, and at any age. In a large cross sectional study in which 229 corticosteroid users (mean age 61 years, ≥6 months of prednisone, ≥5 mg/day) were compared with 286 controls not taking corticostero...
متن کاملHow to prevent steroid induced osteoporosis.
The first choice for prevention of corticosteroid osteoporosis is a potent oral bisphosphonate-for example, alendronate or risedronate. Intravenous bisphosphonates should be considered for patients intolerant of the oral route. For patients receiving chronic low dose corticosteroids treatment with calcium and vitamin D may prevent further bone loss. Use of parathyroid hormone is promising.
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Peptide and protein drugs have found an important position in therapeutics. Recent advances in pharmaceutical biotechnology have led to an increase in the number of protein products in the market. As these therapeutic proteins and peptides are made available, it will be essential to formulate these drugs into safe and effective delivery systems. The twenty different naturally occurring amin...
متن کاملA Glance at Psychophysics Software Programs
Visual stimulation with precise control of stimulus has transformed the field of psychophysics since the introduction of personal computers. Luminance and chromatic features of stimulus, timing, and position of the stimulus are the main features that could be defined using programs written specifically for psychophysical experiments. In this manuscript, software used for the psychophysical expe...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Biomedical Science & Research
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2642-1747
DOI: 10.34297/ajbsr.2019.04.000786